|
|
|
|
유재희 ( Yu Jae-Hee ) - 가천의과학대학교 간호학과
조현숙 ( Jo Hyun-Sook ) - 가천의과학대학교 간호학과
|
|
Abstract
|
|
|
|
|
Purpose: To verify the usability of tympanic temperature measurement for adults, a comparison of tympanic and axillary temperatures was done.
Method: The study was conducted during October 2008, and participants were 110 female nursing students. Axillary temperatures were taken with glass mercury thermometers for 5, 7 and 10 minutes. Tympanic temperatures were taken with Infrared Thermometer IRT 4520 on both ears, twice at a 5-second interval. The data were analyzed using the SPSS 12.0 program.
Results: In the 1st measurement, the mean for right tympanic temperatures (0.06℃) and for left (0.03℃) were significantly higher than the 2nd. A comparison of mean temperatures for right and left, showed that the mean for the left side on the 1st measurement was significantly higher (0.01℃) than the right. Also the temperature on left side in the 2nd measurement was higher (0.04℃) than the right 2nd, but not significantly higher. The mean temperature for right and left tympanic on 1st and 2nd measurements were significantly higher than axilla for 5 minutes (0.58℃), for 7 minutes (0.52℃), and for 10 minutes (0.43℃). The tympanic temperature was the most closely correlated with the axillary temperature at 10 minutes.
Conclusion: Findings indicate that measurement of tympanic temperature is a useful alternative to axillary temperature taken for 10 minutes.
|
|
|
KeyWords
|
|
체온, 액와, 고막
Body temperature, Axilla, Tympanic membrane
|
|
|
원문 및 링크아웃 정보
|
|
|
|
|
등재저널 정보
|
|
 
|
|
|
|
|